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Unit 1: Media Literacy

Countdown!!!

Who is running for president of the United States?

Now that the two major political parties have chosen their candidates, there are just a couple of months left for the American people to choose who they want to lead their nation for the next four years.  Each party will use all of the resources available to them in order to ensure that their candidate wins.  The most important tool available to them is the media.  Through television, radio, the internet, newspapers, and even through pre-recorded telephone messages, the candidates will try to persuade as many people as possible to vote for them.  But how?  

Objectives:  
This can include simply identifying techniques which sell products, political candidates and/or ideas. 
This can include political cartoons, examples of campaign ads, portions of televised debate, campaign leaflets and brochures, and other materials which students can easily access in or outside of your classroom.

At the end of this unit, you will demonstrate the ability to ask questions and think critically when consuming information through newspapers, magazines, radio, television and the World Wide Web.


Task:  Take a look at the Democratic National Committee website and the Republican National Committee website.  After examining the sites answer the following questions for each:
  1. Keeping troops in Iraq and Afghanistan
  2. Off-shore drilling
  3. Fixing the economy
  4. Immigration law enforcement
Use this as a standard for validating each site: The 5 W's of Website Evaluation
After examining the Campaign sites, use the links below to see how each candidate is portrayed in the media.  

Fox News

CNN

MSNBC

Washington Times

New York Times

Besides the standard media sources, there are people and organizations who have their own views on the candidates and their policies.  These have more obvious biases.  Which candidates do you think each of these alternative news media support?

Air America

Rush Limbaugh

Questions:
  1. Based on the coverage of these media outlets, how do you think the candidates are viewed by each?  
  2. Which candidate is covered more favorably?  
  3. Is there any bias in how the candidates are treated by the writers?  
  4. How much are their policies criticized?  Which policies receive the most criticism?
  5. If each of these five sites represented the only voters, who would win the election?
  6. How much of the coverage seems to be designed to inspire an emotional reaction?  
  7. Come up with a list of the 5 most common words used in the media to describe each candidate.

    Which candidate is a Republican?

Homework:  
Use this Website Evaluation Rubric to evaluate 3 of the sites you visited for this assignment.  You must print out a copy for each website and turn them all in together.



Extra Credit!!!

Watch this video and answer the following questions:
  1. How are the candidates portrayed?  
  2. What characteristics has the maker of the video given them?  
  3. Besides the candidates, who else is featured in the video?
Questions? Comments?  E-mail me.

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